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The Process of Leadership
Coaching
The job of a leader is to lead. Ok, you knew that already. The
image of a leader is a person marching ahead of a team as it
progresses in the right direction. As a concept, that’s correct
but in practice a leader is often marching along side his team.
The leader has to plan the direction, of course, and blaze the
trail but he also has to motivate, mentor, train and coach. A
leader can’t accomplish that with his back to his team. Let’s
talk about leadership coaching, for instance.
Coaching Versus Training
All members of a successful team must be well-trained, of
course. It’s up to the leader to decide what that training
consists of and to make sure that each team member is correctly
trained for the specific needs of the team. Leadership training
deals with making sure that team members are able to apply
knowledge to hypothetical situations that are similar to
possible future situation. Leadership coaching is a supportive
action that helps a team member apply knowledge to real
situations in real time.
Leadership coaching may take place during a real-world work
situation. The team member being coached may be involved in a
new situation and lack the confidence to carry it out alone. Or
the leadership coaching may involve regular daily tasks but
with new technology or a new process. Leadership coaching might
be needed when a team member’s performance has been found
lacking and requires closer working with the leader to find
ways to improve it.
Coaching Without Blame
Before a leader
can begin correcting or improving performance, he must
determine where the problem lies. Leadership coaching always
begins with evaluation. Even if a problem can be traced to only
one team member, the cause of the problem can be beyond the
control of that member. Never begin blaming a person until you
are sure that the problem is not the result of a bad process.
In fact, never blame at all. Leadership coaching is a
supportive process. Most people would prefer to do good work.
Leadership coaching helps them accomplish this goal.
Frequently, the process and resources are fine but the team
member lacks sufficient motivation. Leadership coaching
involves determining why motivation is lacking. It is the
responsibility of a leader to motivate his team. A motivation
problem is the fault of the leader. Observe the member
performing his duties. Look back at progress reports to
determine when the motivation problem first arose. Whether the
situation is a result of personal pressures, health problems or
job frustrations, work with the team member to find the right
solution.
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